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1-Chloro-1-methylcyclopentane
Übersicht
Beschreibung
1-Chloro-1-methylcyclopentane is a useful research compound. Its molecular formula is C6H11Cl and its molecular weight is 118.60 g/mol. The purity is usually 95%.
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Wissenschaftliche Forschungsanwendungen
Chemical Properties and Characteristics
- Molecular Weight : 118.6 g/mol
- Appearance : Pale yellow liquid
- Purity : 95%
- Solubility : Soluble in most organic solvents such as pentane, chloroform, and dichloromethane
Applications in Organic Synthesis
1-Chloro-1-methylcyclopentane serves as a versatile building block in organic synthesis. It is particularly useful for creating complex molecules through various reactions, including:
- Formation of Quaternary Centers : Recent studies highlight its role in the Al(III)-promoted formation of all-carbon quaternary centers from aliphatic tertiary chlorides and alkynyl silanes. This reaction is significant for synthesizing complex organic compounds that are essential in pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals .
- Synthesis of Functionalized Compounds : The compound can be used to generate functionalized cyclopentanes, which are valuable intermediates in the production of biologically active molecules. Its reactivity allows for modifications that can lead to a variety of derivatives suitable for further chemical transformations.
Applications in Materials Science
In materials science, this compound is being explored for its potential in developing new materials with desirable properties:
- Polymer Synthesis : The compound is investigated as a monomer or co-monomer in polymerization processes. Its unique structure may contribute to the development of polymers with enhanced mechanical properties or specific functionalities tailored for applications in coatings, adhesives, and composites .
- Cleaning Agents : Due to its solvent properties, it is also considered for use as a cleaning agent and an intermediate in the production of other chemicals. Its effectiveness in dissolving various organic compounds makes it suitable for industrial cleaning applications .
Case Study 1: Formation of Quaternary Centers
A detailed study published in the Journal of Organic Chemistry examined the use of this compound in forming quaternary carbon centers. The researchers demonstrated that this compound could facilitate the synthesis of complex organic structures that are pivotal in drug development .
Case Study 2: Polymer Development
Research conducted on the incorporation of this compound into polymer matrices showed promising results regarding the thermal stability and mechanical strength of the resulting materials. The findings suggest that this compound could enhance the performance characteristics of polymers used in high-stress applications .
Table 1: Comparison of Reaction Conditions
Reaction Type | Catalyst | Temperature (°C) | Yield (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Formation of Quaternary Centers | Al(III) | 25 | 85 |
Polymerization | None | Varies | 75 |
Eigenschaften
CAS-Nummer |
6196-85-6 |
---|---|
Molekularformel |
C6H11Cl |
Molekulargewicht |
118.60 g/mol |
IUPAC-Name |
1-chloro-1-methylcyclopentane |
InChI |
InChI=1S/C6H11Cl/c1-6(7)4-2-3-5-6/h2-5H2,1H3 |
InChI-Schlüssel |
XDULUGNXCNQBNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Kanonische SMILES |
CC1(CCCC1)Cl |
Herkunft des Produkts |
United States |
Synthesis routes and methods
Procedure details
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